Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

Posted: December 8th, 2022

Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

Quantitative Research Critique Essay
Background
The study by Russell et al (2018) aimed to examine the relationship between the level of knowledge, skills, and attitudes of nurses to infection control practices and their adherence to infection control. The problem in this study was the high rate of infections in patients among home healthcare. Hospital-acquired infections are very common in hospitals and thus adherence to the implemented infection control procedures by nurses can significantly reduce the infections.

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This study demonstrates the importance of complyingwith infection control procedures during nursing practice to reduce infections in hospitals (Russell et al., 2018). The research question in this study is “What is the level of adherence to infection control practices among nurses working in home healthcare settings”?Quantitative Research Critique Essay.
The aim of the study by Lakshmi et al (2016) was to assess the appropriate utilization of Personal protective equipment (PPE) among healthcare workers. PPEs are critical for healthcare workers because they protect them from hazardous biological products or secretions from patients. This article is significant in nurses since proper use of PPEs has been demonstrated to protect healthcare workers from infections, and this includes dangerous infections such as the current Coronavirus (Lakshmi et al., 2016). The research question in this study was “What is the level of adherence to PPE by healthcare providers providing direct care to patients”?
How Articles Support the Nurse Practice Issue
Russell et al (2018) provide evidence on the importance of nurses complying witheffective infection control measures when handling patients with communicable diseases. This prevents nurses from contracting communicable diseases and thus relevant to the PICOT question. Lakshmi et al (2016)provide information on the importance of nurses wearing PPEs to prevent injuries and infections and thus relevant to the PICOT question.Quantitative Research Critique Essay.
The intervention used in the research study by Russell et al (2018) included IC practices such as the use of PPEs and hand hygiene while the study by Lakshmi et al (2016) used PPEs as the intervention to prevent injuries and infections for the nursing staff. The interventions in the PICOT question are comparable as they include PPEs, protocol education, and other infection control measures such as hand hygiene.
Method of Study
Russell et al (2018) used cross-sectional descriptive as the research design and questionnaires to collect the data. SPSS was used in data analysis. Similarly, Lakshmi et al (2016) used a cross-sectional study design and collected the data using a questionnaire and analyzed the data using SPSS software. Cross-sectional studies study the relationship between health-related aspects and other variables of interest. The benefits of cross-sectional studies are that they allow the study of numerous outcomes and exposures and also a large sample size is used increasing the reliability and validity of the findings. However, cross-sectional studies are venerable to biases like responders and social-acceptability bias; this may introduce bias and influence the findings of the study (Setia, 2016).Quantitative Research Critique Essay.
Results of Study
Findings from Russell et al (2018) indicated that nurses were aware of the infection control measures but they did not adhere to the infection control measures. Accordingly, efforts to improve adherence to the infection control procedures within healthcare organizations such as in-home healthcare need to focus onapproaches to change insights of healthcare practitioners regarding infection risk. This will increase their adherence to infection control measures and PPEs. Findings from Lakshmi et al (2016) indicated that nurses did not appropriately use of PPEs and observe other infection control practices during care provision. Both studies indicate low adherence to infection control measures and PPEs among nurses during practice.
Therefore, this points out the need for healthcare organizations to implement training and educational programs to educate nurses on the importance and the proper use of infection control measures and PPEs to protect them from contagious infections and prevent hospital-acquired infections during care provision. Nurses need to adhere to the appropriate infection control measures during practice. Evidence continually emphasizes the integral role of PPEs and adhering to the laid down infection control measures in the healthcare setting to prevent the transmission of infections (Bouchoucha& Moore, 2018).
Outcomes Comparison
The anticipated outcomes in the PICOT question are that proper and increased use of infection control measures, adequate use of PPE equipment and protocol education would prevent nurses from contracting infections when handling patients with communicable diseases and prevent nurses from harm when handling hazardous medication.Quantitative Research Critique Essay.
Similarly, outcomes from the selected articles show that effective use of infection control measures and wearing PPEs by nurses during care provision can significantly prevent them from contracting infectious diseases or other harm during care delivery. Therefore, just like in the PICOT question, nurses need to adequately use the PPEs and observe other infection control measures such as hand hygiene to prevent them from contracting infections.Quantitative Research Critique Essay.
Summary of Clinical Issue

During care delivery, nurses are the front-line workers who come into contact with patients. Several patients have communicable and infectious diseases and this may pose a risk of further spread of infections and pathogens, especially to the nurses during care delivery. Therefore, protecting nurses from communicable diseases, infections and also hazardous drugs used during treatment is important. One important method to prevent nurses is the utilization of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as face shields, respirators, gloves, gown and other equipment (Lakshmi et al., 2016). PPEs are important especially in situations when nurses have contact with secretions, body fluids or excretions. Also, the implementation of infection control measures is important to protect nurses and other healthcare workers from life-threatening infections like tuberculosis, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), MERS, among other emerging pandemics such as the new Covid-19.Quantitative Research Critique Essay. Moreover, adapting the standard preventative guidelines and infection control measures prevent transmission of nosocomial infections, even to the healthcare providers. Additionally, nurses often handle hazardous drugs such as chemotherapy drugs and thus there is a need for the nurses to observe and adhere to the appropriate guidelines to prevent injuries and the harm that may occur as a result of coming into contact with the hazardous drugs and chemicals (Habiba et al., 2018). Education programs may be of great help in enlightening nurses regarding the importance of adhering to the required protective measures (Russell et al., 2018).  Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

Write a critical appraisal that demonstrates comprehension of two quantitative research studies. Use the “Research Critique Guidelines – Part II” document to organize your essay. Successful completion of this assignment requires that you provide a rationale, include examples, and reference content from the study in your responses.

Use the practice problem and two quantitative, peer-reviewed research articles you identified in the Topic 1 assignment to complete this assignment.Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

In a essay, summarize two quantitative studies, explain the ways in which the findings might be used in nursing practice, and address ethical considerations associated with the conduct of the study.

Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

Research Critique Guidelines – Part II

QuantitativeStudies

Background

1. Summary of studies. Include problem, significance to nursing, purpose, objective, and research question.

How do these two articles support the nurse practice issue you chose?

1. Discuss how these two articles will be used to answer your PICOT question.
2. Describe how the interventions and comparison groups in the articles compare to those identified in your PICOT question.

Method of Study:

1. State the methods of the two articles you are comparing and describe how they are different.
2. Consider the methods you identified in your chosen articles and state one benefit and one limitation of each method.Quantitative Research Critique Essay.

Results of Study

1. Summarize the key findings of each study in one or two comprehensive paragraphs.
2. What are the implications of the two studies you chose in nursing practice?

Outcomes Comparison

1. What are the anticipated outcomes for your PICOT question?
2. How do the outcomes of your chosen articles compare to your anticipated outcomes?

Quantitative Research Critique Essay.