Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.

Posted: January 16th, 2023

Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.

Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders
Introduction
Addictive disorders involve compulsive substance use irrespective of the harmful effects. People with addictive disorders intensely crave drugs and substances and therefore they are unable to stop substance use without treatment (Korcha et al., 2015). This assignment will discuss a client with an addictive disorder and recommend a treatment plan.
TheClient with an Addictive Disorder. Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.

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The client a 39-year-old man and a manager in a leading financial company was struggling with alcohol addiction. The client reported that he had attempted to reduce or stop his alcohol intake but never succeeded. His alcohol use had significantly affected his relationship with his family and currently, he was separated from his wife. In addition, alcohol use had also started to affect his work performance because sometimes he would skip work and important meetings because of alcohol. As a result, the client sought help to help him stop alcohol use successfully. Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.
Effectiveness of Therapeutic Approaches
Motivational interviewing was the first treatment approach for the client. Motivational interviewing addresses addiction disorders by strengthening the motivation and commitment of the client to stop substance use. When battling addictive disorders, motivation to stop is the biggest step towards recovery (Frost et al., 2018). The majority of people use alcohol as a coping mechanism against traumas and other life issues. Therefore, motivation interviewing is useful in assisting clients to recognize a problem and develop the motivation to pursue treatment.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT has been shown to be effective in treating addictive and substance use disorders. CBT changes and corrects the distorted thinking and behaviors of individuals with substance use disorders. Through CBT, people with addictive disorders are taught to find the link between their thinking pattern, feelings, and actions, and become aware of how these things affect their recovery (Korcha et al., 2015). CBT also addresses other co-occurring disorders such as depression and the issues that may be contributing to substance use. Evidence indicates that CBT provides support, discourages people from exploring and thinking about substance use and eventually changes the irrational thinking pattern for the individual. Through CBT, clients are taught how to avoid triggers to substance use and how to cope with distressful thinking and feelings that may lead them to substance use (Syros, 2017). Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.
Treatment Plan
The treatment plan for this client involved motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy. The client attended 4 sessions of motivational interviewing before starting the CBT. The motivation interviewing was expected to bolster the motivation for the client to change the alcohol use behaviors and start treatment by attending CBT sessions (Frost et al., 2018).
After completing motivation interviewing sessions, the client was scheduled to attend 10 sessions of CBT. The CBT will help the client to identify and avoid thought processes, feelings, actions and situations associated with alcohol use. In addition, CBT will help the client to manage his cravings toward alcohol and negative feelings, and more importantly develop better coping and problem-solving skills (Easterbrook& Meehan, 2016). Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders.